![]() Broadband information broadcasting using LED-based interior lighting. Grubor, J, Randel, S, Langer, K-DD, Walewski, J. IEEE Trans Consum Electron 2004 50:100–7. Fundamental analysis for visible-light communication system using LED lightings. Indoor visible light data transmission system utilizing white LED light. Tanaka, Y, Komine, T, Haruyama, S, Nakagawa, M. Free space optics for laser communication through the air. Free space optical communications research at the US naval research laboratory. Rabinovich, WS, Moore, CI, Burris, HR, Murphy, JL, Suite, MR, Mahon, R, et al. Free-space laser communications: a historical perspective. A review J of operational laser communication systems. Also published as “Selenium and the Photophone” in Nature. On the production and reproduction of sound by light. Chatsworth, CA, USA: MRV Communications, Inc. MRV introduces industry’s first 10G ethernet wireless point-to-point system. Through this, the authors present a comprehensive review on FSO communication systems appropriately for learners and young researchers who are at their early stage in research on FSO.Īuthor contribution: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.Ĭonflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.ġ. Finally, the authors have briefed some performance enhancement techniques through several physical and network layer methods. There are many applications of FSO that have been discussed and experimented in many research publications through the years, but this review article presents an in-depth analysis of various challenges and system failures due to remote hindrances. Through this manuscript, authors try to reinforce a detail background knowledge about FSO through various evolutions by systems and techniques. This review article basically talks about the use of near IR frequency advantages for FSO applications. FSO has a wide band of operational frequencies ranging from far infrared (IR) to ultraviolet (UV). ![]() Considering few fiber optics limitations, FSO has been gaining its popularity since last three decades. Free-space optical communication (FSO) has emerged as an opportunity for future generation high-speed wireless communication, substituting its radio frequency (RF) counterpart. ![]()
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